Which of the following actions is NOT part of establishing incident command?

Establishing incident command is a critical step in managing an emergency situation, and it involves specific actions that ensure a structured and effective response. Identifying the incident commander is vital as this person will hold the authority and responsibility to lead the response efforts. Assessing the needs of the incident helps to allocate resources effectively and prioritize actions based on the situation at hand, ensuring that the response is both efficient and appropriate.

Conducting a safety briefing is also an essential part of incident command, as it emphasizes the importance of safety procedures and ensures that all personnel are aware of hazards, roles, and operational plans. This promotes not only the safety of responders but also contributes to the effectiveness of the overall incident response.

Providing refreshments to responders, while it may be beneficial for morale and maintaining energy levels during extended operations, does not directly contribute to the establishment of incident command or the operational management of the incident itself. Therefore, it is not considered a necessary action within the framework of establishing incident command, making it the correct answer to the question.